📊Interactive Chart Guide

Lunar Cycle ChartComplete Moon Phases Diagram & Guide

📊 Interactive Charts6 min readUpdated 9/29/2025
📈

Quick Reference

8 Phases

Complete lunar cycle progression

29.5 Days

Full cycle from new to new moon

Visual Guide

Easy-to-read charts and diagrams

🌙Interactive Lunar Cycle Chart

🌑NewMoon🌒WaxingCrescent🌓FirstQuarter🌔WaxingGibbous🌕FullMoon🌖WaningGibbous🌗LastQuarter🌘WaningCrescentEARTH

🌙 Moon orbits clockwise • 📅 29.5-day cycle • 🌍 View from Earth perspective

💡 How to Read This Chart

Start at the New Moon (top) and follow the phases clockwise. Each position shows what the moon looks like from Earth at that point in its orbit. The green arrow indicates the direction of the lunar cycle progression.

📋Complete Lunar Phase Chart Guide

🌑

New Moon

Day 0 of cycle

Illumination
0%
Position
Best For
Deep sky observation, new beginnings

Moon between Earth and Sun, invisible from Earth

🌒

Waxing Crescent

Days 1-6 of cycle

Illumination
1-49%
Position
45°
Best For
Evening viewing, photography

Thin sliver appears on right side

🌓

First Quarter

Day 7 of cycle

Illumination
50%
Position
90°
Best For
Crater observation, balanced lighting

Right half illuminated, also called Half Moon

🌔

Waxing Gibbous

Days 8-14 of cycle

Illumination
51-99%
Position
135°
Best For
Detailed surface study, mare observation

More than half lit, growing toward full

🌕

Full Moon

Day 14-15 of cycle

Illumination
100%
Position
180°
Best For
Landscape photography, tidal observation

Entire face illuminated, maximum brightness

🌖

Waning Gibbous

Days 16-22 of cycle

Illumination
51-99%
Position
225°
Best For
Late night viewing, eastern features

More than half lit, shrinking from full

🌗

Last Quarter

Day 22 of cycle

Illumination
50%
Position
270°
Best For
Morning observation, western features

Left half illuminated, Third Quarter

🌘

Waning Crescent

Days 23-29 of cycle

Illumination
1-49%
Position
315°
Best For
Pre-dawn viewing, Earthshine

Thin sliver on left side, approaching new moon

📈Linear Lunar Cycle Timeline

🌑
New
🌒
Waxing
🌓
First
🌔
Waxing
🌕
Full
🌖
Waning
🌗
Last
🌘
Waning
Day 0Day 7Day 15Day 22Day 29.5
Waxing (Growing):New → Crescent → First Quarter → Gibbous → Full
Waning (Shrinking):Full → Gibbous → Last Quarter → Crescent → New

🎯Using Your Lunar Cycle Chart

🔭Astronomy & Observation

New Moon:

Best for deep sky objects, galaxies, and star clusters

Crescent Phases:

Ideal for observing crater details and lunar features

Quarter Phases:

Perfect for studying terminator line and shadows

Full Moon:

Great for lunar photography and landscape shots

🌱Gardening & Agriculture

New to Full (Waxing):

Plant above-ground crops, leafy vegetables

Full to New (Waning):

Plant root vegetables, bulbs, and perennials

Full Moon:

Optimal harvest time for maximum flavor

New Moon:

Rest period, pruning, and soil preparation

🎣Fishing & Tides

New & Full Moon:

Spring tides - strongest tidal ranges

Quarter Phases:

Neap tides - weakest tidal ranges

Best Fishing:

2-3 days before and after new/full moon

📸Photography Planning

Crescent Moon:

Earthshine photography, delicate crescents

Quarter Moon:

Detailed crater shots, terminator features

Full Moon:

Landscape moonscapes, moonrise shots

New Moon:

Star trails, Milky Way, deep sky photography

🖨️Downloadable Lunar Cycle Charts

Chart Applications

📋 Planning: Schedule activities by lunar phase
🎓 Education: Teaching tool for astronomy classes
📱 Reference: Quick phase lookup and timing
🖼️ Display: Wall chart for easy viewing

Lunar Cycle Chart FAQ

What is a lunar cycle chart?

A lunar cycle chart is a visual diagram showing all 8 phases of the moon in order: New Moon, Waxing Crescent, First Quarter, Waxing Gibbous, Full Moon, Waning Gibbous, Last Quarter, and Waning Crescent. It displays the complete 29.5-day lunar cycle with timing and visual representations.

How long is a complete lunar cycle?

A complete lunar cycle (synodic month) is 29.53058867 days, or approximately 29 days, 12 hours, 44 minutes, and 3 seconds. This is the time it takes for the moon to return to the same phase as viewed from Earth.

How do you read a lunar cycle chart?

A lunar cycle chart is read clockwise starting from the New Moon at the top. Each phase shows the moon's appearance, illumination percentage, and position in the cycle. The chart helps track current moon phases and predict future phases for planning activities.

Related Lunar Resources